Training and professional background
Research interests
Awards and research grants
Teaching
Main publications and conferences
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My doctoral thesis, defended in December 2022, focuses on the representation of the alveolar trill to better understand its distribution in the languages of the world. The trill is examined through the prism of its representation in transcriptions, acoustics, grammars and phonemic databases. Data from the Illustrations of the IPA published in the Journal of the International Phonetic Association, sound recordings accompanying the Illustrations, the Sound Comparisons collaborative project, over 600 books describing languages and PHOIBLE were collected. The various observations obtained from the data show that, like rhotics, trill varies. The acoustic data suggest that the characterisation of what is generally labelled as a trill in the languages of the world is not unique, although similarities in segmental substance exist between languages. The results of the various analyses of the languages studied support the idea that the realisation of the trill as a segment with (at least) two contacts is not frequent, unlike tap and flap. The development of the International Phonetic Alphabet and its guidelines, as well as the training of linguists, has contributed to the over-representation of r. The results show that trill is an infrequent allophone for most languages, which tends to complicate the classification of languages according to the presence or absence of the segment.
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TRAINING AND PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND
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| 2019-2022 |
PhD in Linguistics, "La réprésentation du trill en typologie: de l'acoustique à l'inventaire phonémique", directed by Dan Dediu (ICREA, Barcelona) and François Pellegrino (DDL, Lyon) - Thesis defended on December the 19th 2022
Laboratoire Dynamique du Language
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| 2017-2019 |
Master’s degree in Theoretical and Experimental Linguistics, "General Linguistics" major (Research), with high distinction.
Université Paris-Diderot - Paris 7
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| 2014-2017 |
Bachelor’s degree in Science, Technology, Health, major Life Sciences, in an intensive Biology and Linguistics program, with credit.
Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6
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| 2016-2017 |
Third year of the double degree Biology-Linguistics (Paris 6 - Paris 4) in an exchange program
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore |
| 2014-2017 |
Graduate degree of Arts, Letters, Languages, major Letters, in French Language and Computer Techniques, with distinction
Université Paris-Sorbonne - Paris 4 |
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RESEARCH INTERESTS
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| Linguistic variation |
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| Phonetics-phonology interface |
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| Evolutive Linguistics |
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| Morphology |
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| Phonology |
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AWARDS AND RESEARCH GRANTS
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TEACHING
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| Travaux dirigés :
| 2021 |
TD - Linguistique française (2ème semestre, 20h), Université Lumière Lyon 2, France |
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MAIN PUBLICATIONS AND CONFERENCES
LONG VERSION / SHOW SHORT VERSION
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PhDs and master thesis
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Anselme, R., 2022, "La représentation du trill en typologie : de l’acoustique à l’inventaire phonémique", Thèse, École doctorale Lettres, Langues, Linguistique & Arts (ED 484), Université Lumière Lyon 2 (PDF, Couv')
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Anselme, R., 2019, "La troncation en français", Mémoire de M2, U.F.R. Linguistique, Université Paris-Diderot, 123, 123 p. (PDF, Couv')
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Anselme, R., 2018, "Le passé surcomposé en français", Mémoire de M1, U.F.R. Linguistique, Université Paris-Diderot, Paris, 34 p.
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Journals
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Anselme, R., Pellegrino, F. & Dediu, D., 2023, "What’s in the r? A review of the usage of the r symbol in the Illustrations of the IPA", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, FirstView, pp. 1-30
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Anselme, R., Bonami, O. & Burnett, H., 2021, "Polysémie et troncation des noms en -ion en français", Verbum : revue de linguistique, 43:1, pp. 97-118
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Conferences with proceedings
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Anselme, R., Pellegrino, F. & Dediu, D., 2022, "R you sure that your /R/ is trilled ? A methodological caveat", proc. of The evolution of language: Joint Conference on Language Evolution (JCoLE), Kanazawa, Japan, 06/09/2022, Ravignani, R., Asano, R., Valente, D., Ferretti, F., Hartmann, S., Hayashi, M., Jadoul, Y., Martins, M., Oseki, Y., Rodrigues, E., Vasileva, O. & Wacewicz, S. (eds), Joint Conference on Language Evolution (JCoLE) (abstract)
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Invited presentations
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Anselme, R., 2021, "Discussion on the < r > - Thesis progress", DiLiS - Atelier Origines de la diversité, Lyon (online)
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Conference presentations
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Anselme, R., 2022, "Variation in trilling: Phonetic realization of /r/ and /ɾ/", ConSOLE 30 - Conference of the Student Organisation of Linguistics in Europe, Online (initially: Nantes), 25-27 janvier 2022 (poster)
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Anselme, R., 2022, "Comparaison des réalisations de la consonne rhotique en Europe : Cas des branches romane et slave", COLDOC 2022 - Colloque de doctorants et de jeunes chercheurs en Sciences du langage du laboratoire MoDyCo (CNRS UMR 7114), Nanterre, 30-31 mai 2022
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Anselme, R., 2022, "Caractérisation du trill /r/ et du tap/flap /ɾ/ à partir de descriptions issues de grammaires", RFP2022 : 19èmes rencontres du Réseau Français de Phonologie / 19th Meeting of the French Phonology Network, Porto, 7-9 juin 2022
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Anselme, R., 2021, "What if trills weren’t really trilled? An investigation of trills and taps in 212 articles from the Illustrations of the IPA", r-atics7, Lausanne, 18-19 novembre 2021
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Anselme, R., Bonami, O. & Burnett, H., 2019, "Polysémie et troncation des noms en -ion en français", Journée d’étude : Sémantique pour les ressources en Morphologie Dérivationnelle, Toulouse, 08 juillet 2019 (PDF)
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Development Neurocognition Disorders
Linguistic Diversity and its Sources
04 72 72 65 70
remi.anselme@cnrs.fr